Beyond hospitals, Nigeria’s health equation is cumbersome and hopefully, the leadership can see that.
A seasoned expert who shed light on this fundamental truth, explains that the solution to Nigeria’s health issues extends far beyond the construction of hospitals.
The helath doyen, Dr. Terrance Baker, a public health physician at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, United States, firmly believes that the underlying issue to be tackled is poverty, intricately linked to adverse health outcomes.
In an exclusive conversation with PUNCH Healthwise, Dr. Baker articulated how poverty casts a long shadow over the health landscape of Nigeria and emphasized its pivotal role in shaping the nation’s future.
Dr. Baker also stressed that the correlation between poverty and health outcomes is undeniable. Merely building more hospitals or injecting significant financial resources into healthcare infrastructure will not suffice. It’s a stark reality – impoverished individuals often find themselves unable to access even basic healthcare services.
In his words:
“So, social determinants are often linked together. For example, education, and lack of employment all lead to increased chances of poverty. Social determinants have been shown to have a greater influence than any other factor.”
Nigeria’s health narratives
As a key social determinant, poverty plays a substantial role in shaping the health narrative of a nation.
It’s closely associated with poor health outcomes, an increased likelihood of premature death, and perpetuating a cycle of suffering.
There are regions in Nigeria where access to education is limited, and the transportation system further exacerbates the problem.
Dr. Baker highlighted the pivotal role of education in steering individuals toward better health choices and outcomes. Education serves as the catalyst for escaping the clutches of poverty, creating a path towards improved well-being. He pointed out that education can lead to informed health decisions, fostering better health knowledge, and inspiring healthier lifestyle choices.
Furthermore, education equips individuals with the tools to cope with stress, building resilience in the face of adversity. A stark contrast emerges – an educated person can navigate stress and adversity with more effective coping mechanisms. Education enhances mental health, reducing the likelihood of depression, anxiety, or irrational behavior.
Addressing the discrepancies between
Addressing disparities in access to healthcare is another formidable challenge for Nigeria. Dr. Baker implores the Nigerian government to address inequities and inequality in healthcare accessibility.
The prescription: universal health coverage for all, a pivotal step towards a healthier and more equitable society.
He underlined the urgency of improving access to clean water and sanitation in Nigeria. The preventable toll of diseases due to a lack of access to clean water remains alarming. Nigeria’s goal should be to lead the world, ensuring that its people have a glass of clean water without unnecessary risk to health.
The appeal
Dr. Baker passionately brought to the fore the issue of housing. Homelessness is a glaring concern, even in Nigeria’s bustling metropolis like Lagos. He questioned the nation’s commitment to its citizens’ basic needs, such as shelter. The absence of housing perpetuates the cycle of poverty, making it almost impossible for individuals to move towards economic prosperity.
In a world where health disparities are stark, and the battle against poverty and inequality continues, Dr. Baker’s insights serve as a clarion call. Beyond hospitals, Nigeria’s journey towards improved health outcomes and enhanced quality of life requires addressing poverty, providing equal access to healthcare, clean water, and shelter.
Nigeria’s health challenge is a multi-faceted problem, but by recognizing the core issues and taking proactive steps, Nigeria can pave the way for a healthier and more prosperous future.
Culled in by
