In Igbo-Ora, the world’s twins capital, there are approximately 158 twins per 1,000 newborns, in stark contrast to Europe’s 5 twins per 1,000 newborns.
Igbo-Ora, situated in Oyo State, boasts numerous intriguing narratives, with its most prominent being its status as a hub for twin births. Renowned across Oyo State, Yoruba land, Nigeria, and Africa, the town’s reputation is attributed to the abundance of twins and triplets in nearly every household.
Located just 80 kilometers from Lagos, Igbo-Ora is a serene town characterized by a simple lifestyle, primarily comprising farmers and traders. It holds the title of the Twin Capital of the World, symbolized by a stone plinth commemorating its distinction.
The town’s remarkable rate of multiple births has garnered global attention, particularly from researchers, positioning it as a potential entry in the Guinness Book of Records.
The phenomenon of multiple births in Igbo-Ora has sparked curiosity worldwide, prompting investigations into its possible causes.
An academic at the Oyo State College of Agriculture and Technology based in Igbo-Ora,Prof Akinola Kehinde Akinlabi think genetics may have more to do with it.
Akinlabi, himself a twin – and father of twins – says someone born a twin in these parts will not find it hard to find a wife or husband.
On the flipside, speculations range from environmental factors to dietary influences, such as cassava consumption, which is prevalent in the Yoruba diet.
Twins are unique creations that are very important, and we Yorubas also count them worthy, God created them in unique ways”. – Alaafin Of Oyo
Studies conducted at the University of Lagos Teaching Hospital suggest a correlation between high levels of certain chemicals found in cassava peelings and yam tubers and the prevalence of twin pregnancies among women in the region.
Historically, Igbo-Ora’s origins are traced back to the 14th century, with folklore attributing its foundation to an exiled prince who received blessings for the village in exchange for offerings to Yoruba deities, often presented in pairs.
Local beliefs suggest that dishes like “ilasa,” made from okra leaves, contribute to the area’s fertility, while ongoing research explores genetic and dietary factors influencing twin births.
Despite various theories, the mystery surrounding Igbo-Ora’s high rate of twin births remains a subject of scholarly inquiry, with annual events like “World Twins Day” commemorating the town’s unique heritage.
If you are twin obsessed, a trip to Igbo-Ora should be on your checklist.
